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异域风情

 




Greenland
  Greenland offers adventures of ice and snow like nowhere else[1] on this planet. The ice cap--- up to three kilometers thick--- covers an area 14 times the size of England. You'll experience icebergs almost everywhere in Greenland. Visiting the ice cap is possible from most towns in Greenland, although it usually takes a helicopter flight or a boat trip to reach the edge of the ice. In some places the ice cap is only 20 kilometers away and you can hike, drive, fly or mountain bike[2] there - and stay overnight if you bring a tent.
pic1  Greenland has no roads between towns. No railroads either. To get around in Greenland you have to fly. Flying in Greenland is a stunning experience. A chance to see glaciers flow between the mountains. You'll also have the chance of a helicopter ride to the ice cap. Look out the windows! And what a thrill!
  Springtime is the best season for dog-sledge tours and skiing although Greenland also offers first class summer skiing on glaciers and dog-sledge tours in the summer. "Give me snow, give me dogs; you can keep the rest", said a polar explorer. You'll agree - just wait and see! Dog-sledge riding is best in March and April. On Disko Island, however, dog-sledge riding is eatpossible all year round. The dog-sledge driver is a fisherman or hunter who normally uses the sledge in this context[3] - to transport himself to fish (through a hole in the ice) or to hunt or to carry the fish or the seals back home.
   Greenland hosts several international events related to ice and snow; such as the toughest ski race in the world, the Ice Golf World Championships, and the International Snow Sculpture Festival. Temperature in Greenland is quite different from most other places in the world. 10-15 degrees Celsius feels very warm, while minus 10 degrees Celsius is equivalent to[4] a comfortab
le temperature. Because of the harsh climate, the number of Greenlandic terrestrial mammals is very limited. The stock consists of the polar bear, arctic wolf, arctic fox, lemming, musk ox, and reindeer.
   The Greenland island which is the largest island in the world is a world of breathtaking[5] beauty on top of our planet.



注释:

1. nowhere else:没有别的地方。Nowhere是没有任何一个地方。可是还要把自己排除呀!所以要用一个else来排除自己。

2. mountain bike:山地车。意思从字面就可以看出来。但在这句话中它用作动词,骑山地车去...的意思。因为前面几个词hike、drive和fly都是动词。

3. in this context:原意是“在上下文中”,在这里引申为“在这种情况下”的意思。

4. is equivalent to:等于、相当于。通常口语中也常说成be equal to。

5. breathtaking:惊人的。这是一个很生动形象的词。Breath是呼吸,把你的“呼吸”都拿走了,那可真是让人够吃惊的了。





格陵兰岛
  世界上没有任何一个地方可以象格陵兰岛那样给人们带来冰雪冒险的快乐。可以厚达3公里的冰帽覆盖的面积相当于英国国土面积的14倍。人们几乎可以在这里的任何地方体会到冰山的壮观。在第斯科湾,冰河常常可以高达水线100米以上,要知道,冰山90%的部分是掩藏在海面以下的。世界上最活跃的冰山每天以25米到30米的速度移动。在格陵兰岛的大部分城镇都可以目睹到冰帽的风采,尽管得用直升飞机或船只才可以到达它的边缘地带。在一些地方冰帽仅仅在20公里以外,人们可以步行,开车,坐飞机或骑山地车到达那里,还可以在那里过夜,当然要准备好睡觉的帐篷才行。
  ice格陵兰岛的城镇之间没有公路,也没有铁路。如果想参观格陵兰岛,那就得靠飞机了。飞行在格陵兰岛上空可是相当刺激的经历,也是欣赏冰河在群山之间穿梭的大好时机。人们还有机会乘坐直升飞机到达冰帽尽情观赏。从机窗向外观望,多么让人激动的时刻!
  尽管格陵兰岛在夏季为人们准备好了上等的滑雪和狗拉雪橇的旅游活动,人们还是认为春季是进行这些活动的最佳季节。一位极地探险者曾这样形容狗拉雪橇的特点:"有了雪,有了狗,其他的你就不用再管了"。的确如此,只需等着看就行了。狗拉雪橇的最好季节是在三月和四月。但在第斯科岛,全年都可以享受到狗拉雪橇的快乐。驾雪橇的人一般是渔夫或猎人,他们驾着雪橇去钓鱼(从冰洞中获取鱼),去打猎,还要用雪橇把猎到的鱼或海豹带回家。
  格陵兰是世界上和冰雪有关的几项大赛的举办地,例如世界上最艰苦的滑雪比赛,世界冰雪高尔夫赛和国际冰雕节。格陵兰岛的气温和地球上其他地区大不相同。摄氏10到15度就已经是相当暖和了,而零下10摄氏度是让人觉得很舒服的气温。由于气候的恶劣,格陵兰岛的陆地哺乳动物的数量是很有限的。动物群里主要有北极熊,北极狼,北极狐,旅鼠,麝牛和驯鹿。
  格陵兰岛,世界上最大的岛屿,在这个星球的顶端,充满着令人难以置信的美丽景观!