防止Y2K秘诀-科技时代-休闲区-轻松英语-洪恩在线

TIPS TO PREVENT FROM THE Y2K

Check with manufacturers of personal computers, security systems and other electronic equipment to make sure they will work properly. Back up computer files and install software to block viruses.

Keep copies of bank, medical and other records, and list phone numbers for hospitals, police, fire departments and neighbors.

Assess items and services that are critical to your family. Consider special needs for infants, the elderly and persons with disabilities.

Read Y2K notices provided by utilities, telephone companies, local government and other services, and ask questions about their readiness.

If you want to travel abroad, carry traveler's checks in case credit cards do not work. And use paper rather than electronic tickets, particularly when changing flights or airlines.

Finally, beware of scams: Be wary of people who try to sell you Y2K insurance, or ``Y2K safe'' products, services or investments.

The Y2K bug stems from a common programming practice of using only two digits to represent a year. Computers that are not fixed might misinterpret ``00'' as 1900, disrupting systems that run power grids, guide airplanes and coordinate traffic lights.

注释：

[1]Y2K：
是Year 2000的简写，即2000年。西方一般把1000缩写成K。在现阶段，因为千年虫问题，有时也把Y2K引申为千年虫问题。

[2]install：
安装，安置。在指软件安装时，多用此词。如install software。可用set up替换。

[3]prevent…from…：
阻止某人做某事应该是prevent sb. from doing sth.，from后面一定要跟动名词。本篇文章将的是防止Y2K，即prevent from Y2K。

[4]stems from：
stem本意是"茎"，做动词时和from连用，表示起因于，滋生于，后跟原因。

[5]bug：
小虫。当用在计算机领域时，指的是程序中的错误，问题。"I find some bugs in the programme."意思是我在程序中发现了错误，可不是找到了臭虫啊！

[6]scam：
诡计，故事，骗局。

防止Y2K秘诀

同制造PC的厂商共同检查安全系统和其他电子设备以确保它们工作正常。备份计算机文件并安装防病毒软件。

将银行，医药及其他记录备份，并列出医院，警察局，火警以及邻居的电话。

评估一下对你的家庭有影响的项目和服务。尤其注意婴儿、老人和身体有残疾的人的需要。

注意阅读由供应商，电话公司、当地政府以及其他服务机构提供的有关Y2K的公报,并对他们所提供的提出自己的质疑。

如果你要到国外去旅游，注意带上旅行支票以防备信用卡失效。最好用现金而不要用电子支票，尤其是在倒换航班和航线时。

最后，还要提醒你注意骗局：当心那些试图要卖给你Y2K保险，或者"Y2K 安全"产品的、服务或投资的人。

千年虫问题来源于电脑程序用两位数字代表年份。这意味着没被安装解决千年虫问题的电脑会把"00"认为是1900年，而不是2000年。这会给能源，导航和交通等各个方面带来很多问题。