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INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION

INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATIONWhen the station is completed, around the end of 2003 if NASA[1] sticks to its schedule, it will be a multi-room hotel and research facility seven, with the mix shifting as Americans, Russians, Europeans, and Japanese move in and out over the months and years. By the time, resupply and assembly flights by shuttles or Russian rockets will have become so routine that today's breathtaking series of space rendezvous[2] is certain to become tomorrow's humdrum.

You'll know the ISS[3] is there. Five times the size of[4] the Russian space station Mir, it will have solar wings and radiators sprouting from trusses spanning 356 feet. Its central core will be a collection of motorhome-size labs, living quarters, and supply canisters plugged together like a supersize lego set[5]. Together they'll full a fore-to-aft length of 290 feet, almost as long as a football field.

The final configuration, requiring 45 separate space launches over at least six years and many long days of spacewalks by astronaut construction workers, will track diamond-bright across the night sky. Only the moon and Venus will be bigger and more visible.

 

   


注释:

[1]NASA:(abbr.)National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局。它成立于1958年10月1日,其前身是NACA(National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics)。

[2]rendezvous:(n.)(place decided upon for a ) meeting at a time agreed upon. 约会;集会地点,汇合点。

[3]ISS:(abbr.)International Space Station 国际空间站

[4]Five times the size of …:
"五倍于…;比…大五倍"。它是一个表示倍数的句型。 此 类句型共三个:① 倍数 + as + adj.+ as …;② 倍数 +the+ n.+ of…(如文中 所示)③ 倍数+比较级+than。如,This watch is three times as expensive as that one.(这只表是那只表的三倍价钱那么贵。)此句也可以是:This watch is three times more expensive than that one.

 
 
 

 

如果美国航空航天局坚定不移地按预定计划进行的话,那么国际空间站将在2003年底全部建成。它将成为一个拥有众多房间的旅馆,并由美、俄、欧及日本人组成的七名研究人员月复一月、年复一年地迁进迁出,轮流居住。到那时,由航天飞机或俄罗斯火箭运送供应及组件的飞行也将会变得很平常,现在一次次激动人心的宇宙飞船在太空的会合到那时也一定会变得单调乏味。

你会看到国际空间站就设在那里。其大小是俄罗斯"和平号"空间站的五倍,太阳能电池板翼与热辐射器从空间构架向外伸出,长达356英尺。它的中央核心是一套活动住宅般大小的实验室、生活居室和供应储存罐,它们簇拥在一起就像一组特大尺寸的乐高玩具积木。它们首尾长290英尺,差不多相当于一个足球场的长度。

空间站的最后结构,需要在未来六年内进行45次单独的太空发射,以及太空建筑工人长期的舱外活动才能建造完成。届时,空间站将横跨夜空,发出钻石般耀眼的光芒。可能只有月亮和火星比它大些,清楚些。

前苏联于1960年率先发射了火星探索器。虽然那次行动以失败告终,但标志着人类向广袤无垠的宇宙空间又迈出了里程碑似的一步。之后科学家又对火星进行了多次探索尝试,或成功或失败,但人类已经逐渐了解这个近邻了。目前,美国科学家还在尽可能寻找"火星极地登陆者"号,也许找到的可能性不大,但这并不能阻挡我们探索宇宙的脚步,不是吗?

 

   

 

[5]lego set:乐高玩具积木。LEGO 是一家公司名。其创办人是丹麦人Ole Kirk Christiansen,最初生产梯凳和木制玩具。1934年改用现名:LEGO(来自丹麦文 'LEg Godt'),意思是'Play Well';而拉丁文则有' I study' ,'I put together' 的含义。