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![]() Size: females 28-60 kg (62-133 lbs) males 37-90 kg (82-198 lbs). Habitat :Leopards are found nearly everywhere there is sufficient food and cover, including wooded savannah, temperate and tropical forest, and desert. 豹子的栖息地几乎覆盖任何有充足食物的地方,包括:多树的草原、温带(temperate)和热带(tropical)森林以及沙漠。 ![]() Primary prey: Leopards are generalist predators that eat all sorts and sizes of prey, ranging from small mammals and birds to young giraffes. Most often, they prey on medium-sized ungulates, such as deer and gazelles. . 豹子天生是捕猎专家,捕食各种类型、大小的猎物。从小哺乳动物和鸟类到年幼的长颈鹿。最通常的,它们捕食中等类型的有蹄动物,如鹿和瞪羚。 Conservation Status: Vulnerable (endangered in parts of Asia). 现存状况:易受攻击的(在亚洲部分地区面临灭绝的危险。 Principal threats: Lack of prey; persecution by livestock ranchers; illegal hunting. 首要危害:缺少被捕食对象;遭受家畜或牲畜主人即农场主或牧场主的迫害;非法猎杀。 Distribution: Most of sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle
East, India, China, Siberia, and southeast Asia. Notable Features: The leopard has the widest distribution of the wild cats and is highly variable in habitat and prey choice. It also varies greatly in size and coat color over its range, probably in response to local conditions. 文中说明豹子分布在接近非洲撒哈拉沙漠的大部分地区、中东、印度、中国、西伯利亚及南亚。 显著特征:豹子是野生猫科分布最广的,而且在栖息地和捕食选择上有很大的差异。相应的按分布地方不同豹子的大小和毛色也相差很大,这或许也是适应当地的条件所致。 |
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