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 阅读理解概述(一)

 
阅读理解概述(二)

 如何抓住主题思想(一)

 如何抓住主题思想(二)

 如何查找主要事实
 或特定细节


 如何进行推理和
 判断


 如何确定作者的
 观点和态度


 如何猜测词义(一)


 如何猜测词义(二)

 简短回答问题题型
 解析


 历年四级试题阅读理
 解部分集粹(一)


 历年四级试题阅读理
 解部分集粹(二)


 历年四级试题阅读理
 解部分集粹(三)


 
daily life. To know about the water table(地下水位) in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and river must be made to yield their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because living space for most of man's fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.
  Question: It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generations didn't realize _____.
  A ) the interdependence of water, soil and living things
  B) the importance of the proper use of land
  C) the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floods
  D) the value of the beauty of nature
  这个问题的答案是A。在文章中并不能找到the interdependence of water, soil and living things。我们在第一段可以找到这样一个句子:
  Most of the citizens or earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a 1iving body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or 1ater be harmful to a11 the others.

  由此我们可以看出答案是A。
  在阅读理解测试中, 要求进行判断和推理的问题, 通常有以下几种形式:
  1. The writer (author, passage ) implies (suggests) that _______.
  2. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
  3. An inference, which may not be made from this passage, is _____.
  4. Which of the following can be readily inferred from the passage?
  5. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.
  6. What does the author conclude about _________?
  7. We may conclude from reading the passage that ______.
  8. The passage is intended to ______.
  9. The paragraph preceding (following) this one would most likely state (discuss, deal with) ________.
  10. Where would this paragraph most probably appear (be found)?

                       
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