阅读理解概述（一）
阅读理解概述（二）
如何抓住主题思想（一）
如何抓住主题思想（二）
如何查找主要事实
或特定细节
如何进行推理和
判断
如何确定作者的
观点和态度
如何猜测词义（一）
如何猜测词义（二）
简短回答问题题型
解析
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（一）
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（二）
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（三）
| have the gift of speech and can communicate their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. 从上下文可猜出the gift of speech为“语言天赋”。 8.Our earth is very old. It holds many secrets about life in the past. Archaeologists dig in the ground and bring out these secrets. They discover objects thousands of years old that inform us about how people lived long ago. 不难猜出Archaeologists 为“考古学家” 。 9.One of the newest American expressions is "Where is the beef?" It questions if something is as good or as honest as it claims to be. 根据第二个句子的意思, 可猜测"Where is the beef?" 之意为“拿出证据来” 。 10.The girl began to feel homesick because she had been away from her family for years. 状语部分的意思是“她离开家人好几年了”, 对于一个女孩子来说, “想家”的结果是必然的。所以, 我们通过状语从句所提供的信息可以推断出homesick的意思是“想家的”。 11.The teacher did not hear the knocking at the door because he was completely engrossed in his reading. 以因果关系为线索, 可确定engrossed的意思为“被吸引”, “全神贯注”。 12.I am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I won't give it up easily. 通过第二句, 可推出resolute的意思是"坚定的"。 二. 利用文中的举例猜测词义。 常见的举例的提示词有：for example, such as , for instance 等。 1.Some artists plan their paintings around geometric forms like squares, circles and triangles. 如不知道"geometric forms"的意思, 可从文中所列举的三角形、正方形、圆形来猜得其意义为“几何图形”。 2.Today young couples who are just starting their households often spend lots of their money on appliances, for instance, washing-machines, refrigerators and color televisions. 如不知道appliances的意思, 从文中的举例washing-machines（洗衣机）, refrigerators（冰箱）, color televisions（电视机）可以猜出该词的意思为“家用电器”。 3.There were disastrous fires in some cities, such as the great fire of London in 1666. such as 列举出如1666年伦敦大火一类“灾难性”（即disastrous）的火灾。 4. The government promises to give millions of deprived black the essentials in life -- housing, education, health facilities, and job opportunities. 可猜出essentials是“必需品”。 <<—— 上一页 ——＞＞ 下一页 |
