阅读理解概述（一）
阅读理解概述（二）
如何抓住主题思想（一）
如何抓住主题思想（二）
如何查找主要事实
或特定细节
如何进行推理和
判断
如何确定作者的
观点和态度
如何猜测词义（一）
如何猜测词义（二）
简短回答问题题型
解析
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（一）
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（二）
历年四级试题阅读理
解部分集粹（三）
| 三. 利用文中说明词义的同位语或定语, 猜测词义。 1.The invention of snorkel, a long air tube that reaches up to the surface, has made it possible for submarines to use their diesel engine even when they are submerged. 句中snorkel一词的意思, 可通过其同位语a long air tube that reaches up to the surface来猜得。由此我们可以确定该词的意思为“通气管”。 2.Tom was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place. roamer是生词, 但wanderer是由我们所熟悉的wander变化而来的名词, 那可以推出的意思是“流浪汉”。 3.Nearby is the race course, where the town's most famous car race is held each year on May 30th. 以where引导的定语从句为依据, course应是汽车赛举行的地点, 所以排除“过程”, “课程”, “航向”, 而要定义为“跑道”。 4.The type of meter is called multimeter, which is used to measure electricity. 通过定语从句which is used to measure electricity（用来测量电的）, 我们可以将multimeter的词义确定为“万用表”。 5.They will be on the night shift ---- from midnight to 6 a.m. - next week. 由破折号之间的解释内容, 我们可以了解到night shift意思为“夜班”。 6.To train the students to deduce the meaning of unfamiliar words through contextual clues, namely, through the words before or after the words they may not know. namely后面的内容解释说明了contextual clues为“情景线索”。 7.In sports, especially athletics, success is often prevented by psychological obstacles, that is, barriers that exist in the mind only. that is后面的内容解释说明了psychological obstacles为“心理障碍”。 <<—— 上一页 ——＞＞ 下一讲 |
